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Part V · The Union · General

Article 84: Qualification for membership of Parliament

Official text as on 1 May 2024

Text of Article 84

A person shall not be qualified to be chosen to fill a seat in Parliament unless he—

[(a) is a citizen of India, and makes and subscribes before some person authorised in that behalf by the Election Commission an oath or affirmation according to the form set out for the purpose in the Third Schedule;]

(b) is, in the case of a seat in the Council of States, not less than thirty years of age and, in the case of a seat in the House of the People, not less than twenty-five years of age; and

(c) possesses such other qualifications as may be prescribed in that behalf by or under any law made by Parliament.

Words in [square brackets] were inserted or substituted by later amendments (see below). Source: Legislative Department, Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India

A plain-English explanation of Article 84, landmark judgments and exam facts are being added to this page.

Amendment history

Changed by: 16th Amendment Act, 1963

  • Subs. by the Constitution (Sixteenth Amendment) Act, 1963, s. 3, for cl.(a) (w.e.f. 5-10-1963).

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