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Part XII · Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits · Miscellaneous Financial Provisions

Article 285: Exemption of property of the Union from State taxation

Official text as on 1 May 2024

Text of Article 285

(1) The property of the Union shall, save in so far as Parliament may by law otherwise provide, be exempt from all taxes imposed by a State or by any authority within a State.

(2) Nothing in clause (1) shall, until Parliament by law otherwise provides, prevent any authority within a State from levying any tax on any property of the Union to which such property was immediately before the commencement of this Constitution liable or treated as liable, so long as that tax continues to be levied in that State.

Words in [square brackets] were inserted or substituted by later amendments (see below). Source: Legislative Department, Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India

A plain-English explanation of Article 285, landmark judgments and exam facts are being added to this page.

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